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KMID : 1022520050090010133
Journal of Play Therapy
2005 Volume.9 No. 1 p.133 ~ p.147
A study on mothers¡¯ child-rearing stress level and language patterns depending on fathers¡¯ role plays and couple¡¯s dialogues
Han Ho-Soon

Lee Hyun
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences of mothers¡¯ child-rearing stress level and their language patterns depending on fathers¡¯ role plays and couple¡¯s dialogues. For this study, 720 pre-school children aged between 5 and 7 were sampled from kindergartens and children¡¯s houses: ¡¯T¡¯ children¡¯s house at Seongdong-gu, Seoul, ¡¯S¡¯ public children¡¯s house at Jungwon-gu, Seongnam-si, ¡¯D¡¯ children¡¯s house, ¡¯Y¡¯ kindergarten, ¡¯J¡¯ kindergarten and ¡¯D¡¯ kindergarten at Sangrok-gu, Ansan-si, and ¡¯W¡¯ municipal children¡¯s house. Then, a questionnaire was distributed to each of their parents, and 453 copies of questionnaire were returned. As a result of reviewing them, 76 copies were found poor due to no response, incomplete answer or omission of fathers¡¯ role play columns, and thus, 377 copies were used for analysis finally. The collected data were processed using the SPSS program for Cronbach¡¯s ¥á coefficients about the reliability of the scales, and ANOVA(one-way Analysis of Variance). According to this study, the mothers with their husbands playing fathers¡¯ roles continuously feel less stressful for their child-rearing, and therefore, they can interact with their pre-school children more positively. Furthermore, a healthy and effective dialogue between wife and husband will help to lower the level of mothers¡¯ child-rearing stress. And such positive dialogue will encourage mothers to use the commanding languages less for their pre-school children, and thereby, will have a positive effect on children¡¯s language development as well as the evolvement of their egos during the important period (5~7 years old) of their growth.
KEYWORD
couple¡¯s dialogues, fathers¡¯ role plays, mothers¡¯ child-rearing stress, mothers¡¯ linguistic patterns
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